See колан on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولاك",
"4": "",
"5": "girth, girdle, belt",
"tr": "kolañ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colan",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Romanian colan (“girdle”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "колан",
"3": "",
"4": "belt"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "колан",
"3": "",
"4": "girth"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colan",
"3": "",
"4": "necklace",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "Romanian colan (“necklace”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”). Compare Romanian colan (“girdle”), Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”); other Turkish borrowings. Stefan Mladenov's proposal of Italian origin is only true for Romanian colan (“necklace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kolán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́н",
"roman": "kolán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ни",
"roman": "koláni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́нът",
"roman": "kolánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ните",
"roman": "kolánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́на",
"roman": "kolána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ните",
"roman": "kolánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́на",
"roman": "kolána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кола́н • (kolán) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 51 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 52 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"girdle, belt"
],
"id": "en-колан-bg-noun-Ty5GDSrY",
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈɫan]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-колан.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولاك",
"4": "",
"5": "girth, girdle, belt",
"tr": "kolañ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коланче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "колан",
"roman": "kolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колани",
"roman": "kolani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коланот",
"roman": "kolanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "коланите",
"roman": "kolanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "коланов",
"roman": "kolanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коланиве",
"roman": "kolanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "коланон",
"roman": "kolanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коланине",
"roman": "kolanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колану",
"roman": "kolanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "колани",
"roman": "kolani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колана",
"roman": "kolana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "коланче"
},
"expansion": "колан • (kolan) m (diminutive коланче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "коланје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "колана",
"def_dist_pl": "коланине",
"def_dist_sg": "коланон",
"def_prox_pl": "коланиве",
"def_prox_sg": "коланов",
"def_unsp_pl": "коланите",
"def_unsp_sg": "коланот",
"ind_pl": "колани",
"ind_sg": "колан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "колани",
"voc_sg": "колану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 51 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 52 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"id": "en-колан-mk-noun-X08EXTF8",
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɫan]"
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*kulan",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, chimney"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "kolan"
},
"expansion": "колан (kolan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gld",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "gld:Insects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"id": "en-колан-gld-noun-23MEMZ7X",
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*kulan",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, chimney"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "noun",
"head": "кола̄н"
},
"expansion": "кола̄н (kolān)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nanai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nanai terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"id": "en-колан-gld-noun-TYiRL9CU",
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gld:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولاك",
"4": "",
"5": "girth, girdle, belt",
"tr": "kolañ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colan",
"3": "",
"4": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Romanian colan (“girdle”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "колан",
"3": "",
"4": "belt"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "колан",
"3": "",
"4": "girth"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "colan",
"3": "",
"4": "necklace",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "Romanian colan (“necklace”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”). Compare Romanian colan (“girdle”), Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”); other Turkish borrowings. Stefan Mladenov's proposal of Italian origin is only true for Romanian colan (“necklace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kolán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́н",
"roman": "kolán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ни",
"roman": "koláni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́нът",
"roman": "kolánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ните",
"roman": "kolánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́на",
"roman": "kolána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́ните",
"roman": "kolánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кола́на",
"roman": "kolána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́н",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кола́н • (kolán) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кола́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"girdle, belt"
],
"links": [
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈɫan]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-колан.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gld:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قولاك",
"4": "",
"5": "girth, girdle, belt",
"tr": "kolañ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولاك (kolañ, “girth, girdle, belt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коланче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "колан",
"roman": "kolan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колани",
"roman": "kolani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коланот",
"roman": "kolanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "коланите",
"roman": "kolanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "коланов",
"roman": "kolanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коланиве",
"roman": "kolanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "коланон",
"roman": "kolanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коланине",
"roman": "kolanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колану",
"roman": "kolanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "колани",
"roman": "kolani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колана",
"roman": "kolana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "коланче"
},
"expansion": "колан • (kolan) m (diminutive коланче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "коланје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "колана",
"def_dist_pl": "коланине",
"def_dist_sg": "коланон",
"def_prox_pl": "коланиве",
"def_prox_sg": "коланов",
"def_unsp_pl": "коланите",
"def_unsp_sg": "коланот",
"ind_pl": "колани",
"ind_sg": "колан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "колани",
"voc_sg": "колану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔɫan]"
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nanai entries with incorrect language header",
"Nanai lemmas",
"Nanai nouns",
"Nanai terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
"Nanai terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
"Nanai terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gld:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*kulan",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, chimney"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "kolan"
},
"expansion": "колан (kolan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"insect"
],
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nanai entries with incorrect language header",
"Nanai lemmas",
"Nanai nouns",
"Nanai terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
"Nanai terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
"Nanai terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gld:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*kulan",
"4": "",
"5": "pipe, chimney"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *kulan (“pipe, chimney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кола̄н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "noun",
"head": "кола̄н"
},
"expansion": "кола̄н (kolān)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nanai",
"lang_code": "gld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "колан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колан meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.